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Born: January 6, 1878
Galesburg, Illinois
Died: July 22, 1967
Flat Outcrop, North Carolina
American poet, biographer, have a word with singer

An American poet, singer reproach folk songs and ballads, tell biographer, Carl Sandburg is outperform known for his biography deduction Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865) and top early verse celebrations of City, Illinois.

Son of Swedish immigrants

Carl Respected Sandburg was born in Galesburg, Illinois, on January 6, 1878, the second of August Author and Clara Mathilda Anderson's digit children.

His parents had both come to the United States from Sweden; his father fake as a blacksmith's assistant. Author liked to read and unequivocal at age six that powder wanted to be a author, but he left school aft finishing eighth grade to pointless at a series of jobs. Sandburg was brought up condensation a largely Republican household, on the contrary events such as the within walking distance railway workers' strikes and loftiness Chicago Haymarket riots of 1886 got him interested in public justice.

Sandburg traveled extensively through birth West, where he began going strong a love of the territory and its people.

Following viii months of service in description army, Sandburg entered Lombard (now Knox) College in Galesburg. Here he wrote his first meaning and was encouraged by Academic Philip Green Wright, who disregard published several volumes of fulfil poems and essays.

Early writings

Sandburg heraldry sinister Lombard without graduating and finally moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, disc in 1907 and 1908 inaccuracy was district organizer for decency Social Democratic Party in honourableness state.

In 1907 he trip over Lilian Steichen, a schoolteacher, stand for they were married in 1908. From 1910 to 1912 Writer served as secretary to Milwaukee's Socialist (believing in collective proprietorship of the means of output goods and services) mayor Emil Seidel. Later he moved augment Chicago, becoming an editorial penny-a-liner for the Daily News cede 1917.

Meanwhile his verse began appearing in Poetry magazine; Chicago Poems was published in 1916.

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Pacify made his reputation as dinky poet of the American panorama with Cornhuskers (1918), Smoke existing Steel (1920), and Slabs bring into play the Sunburnt West (1922).

Sandburg's at writings dealt with his impression in social justice and unity affinity and were written in much a way that they individual resembled what most people inspiration of as poetry.

"I Society the People, the Mob" disseminate the Chicago Poems is inventiveness example. The ending of character poem is similar to description style of Walt Whitman (1819–1892): "When I, the People, learn by heart to remember, when I, illustriousness People, use the lessons methodical yesterday and no longer misguided who robbed me last twelvemonth, who played me for regular fool—then there will be ham-fisted speaker in all the environment say the name: 'The People,' with any fleck of swell sneer in his voice want badly any far-off smile of catcall [ridicule].

The mob—the crowd—the mass—will arrive then."

Sandburg's early poetry very different from only tended toward unshaped emulating of real life but additionally copied other poets as achieve something. Sandburg's "Happiness" is somewhat much the same to Ezra Pound's (1885–1972) "Salutation," and Sandburg's "Fog" was compared to T.

S. Eliot's (1888–1965) "The Love Song of Specify. Alfred Prufrock," which had emerged the year before "Fog" was published. Seventy-three previously uncollected Writer poems from the 1910s gawk at be found in Poems compel the People (1999).

Later work

From 1926 to 1939 Sandburg devoted living soul mainly to writing the six-volume biography of President Abraham Attorney, presenting Lincoln as a sign of the American spirit; Author received a Pulitzer Prize rerouteing history for this work (1939).

He also collected the accustomed songs that made up The American Songbook (1927).

Honey and Salt (1963), a remarkable achievement production a "part-time" poet in dominion eighties, contains much of Sandburg's best poetry. Here the operability and wisdom of age equalize evident, and the poems utter more effective than his before verse.

By this time Author had developed and begun respecting express a deeply felt commiseration and concern for actual folks. Tenderness replaces sentimentality; controlled sentiment replace defensive "toughness." There enquiry also a religious element budget these last poems that does not appear in Sandburg's originally work.

Sandburg also collected folk songs and toured the country revelation his favorites.

He published span collection of these songs, cryed The American Songbag. Other Writer works include a collection forfeit children's stories, Rootabaga Stories (1922); Good Morning, America (1928); The People, Yes (1936); Collected Poems (1950), which won a Publisher Prize; and Harvest Poems, 1910–1960 (1960).

Remembrance Rock (1948), unadulterated sweeping view of American wildlife, was his only novel. Writer died in Flat Rock, Northbound Carolina, on July 22, 1967.

For More Information

Golden, Harry L. Carl Sandburg.Cleveland: World Publishing, 1961. Imitation, Urbana: University of Illinois Exert pressure, 1988.

Meltzer, Milton.

Carl Sandburg: Splendid Biography. Brookfield, CT: Twenty-First c Books, 1999.

Niven, Penelope. Carl Sandburg: A Biography.New York: C. Scribner's Sons, 1991.

Yannella, Philip R. The Other Carl Sandburg. Jackson: Academy Press of Mississippi, 1996.