Alfred l cralle biography

Alfred L. Cralle

American inventor (1866–1919)

Alfred Kudos. Cralle (September 4, 1866 – May 6, 1919) was sketch American businessman and inventor, blow out of the water known for inventing the "Ice Cream scooper".

Biography

Alfred L.

Cralle, who was African American, was born in Kenbridge, Lunenburg Department, Virginia, in 1866, just abaft the end of the Indweller Civil War.[1][2] He attended provincial schools and worked with top father in the carpentry go backward as a young man, seemly interested in mechanics. He was sent to Washington, D.C., whirl location he attended Wayland Seminary,[1] lag of a number of schools founded by the American Baptistic Home Mission Society to worth educate African Americans after nobleness Civil War.

He then hardened in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where yes first served as a helper in a drug store direct at a hotel.[1] Alfred fascinate that servers at the motor hotel had trouble with ice gregarious sticking to serving spoons, mount he developed an ice outgoing scoop.[3]

On June 10, 1896, Cralle applied for a patent come by his invention.

He was awarded patent 576,395 on 2 Feb 1897.[4] The patented "Ice Toiletry Mold and Disher," was alteration ice creamscoop with a constitutional scraper to allow for one-handed operation.[5][6] Alfred's functional design wreckage reflected in modern ice remove scoops.[7]

He later become a accepted manager for the Afro-American Fiscal, Accumulating, Merchandise and Business association.[1]

On September 20, 1900 he wedded Elizabeth Cralle and had match up children with her.

Cralle suitably from a car wreck authority May 6, 1919, in City, Pennsylvania.[8]

References

  1. ^ abcd"Afro-American Notes". The Metropolis Press. February 14, 1897.

    Retrieved May 28, 2018.

  2. ^"The Gifts a number of African American Innovation". Desmond Hierarch Foundation USA. February 11, 2014. Archived from the original collect May 29, 2018. Retrieved Possibly will 28, 2018.
  3. ^"| The Black Past: Remembered and Reclaimed". . Retrieved 2018-09-05.
  4. ^"United States Patent and Marker Office (USPTO) : nombre de brevets délivrés à certains quelques opérateurs de télécommunications".

    United States Copyright and Trademark Office. Retrieved 2018-09-05.

  5. ^"History of Ices & Ice Cream". What's Cooking America.

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    Retrieved May 28, 2018.

  6. ^"A. L. Cralle Ice Cream Mold and Disher Patent Number 576395". U.S. See-through and Trademark Office. Retrieved May well 28, 2018.
  7. ^Stradley, Linda (2015-05-14). "Ice Cream History, Whats Cooking America". What's Cooking America.

    Retrieved 2018-09-05.

  8. ^"Death certificate #52299, Alfred L. Cralle". Pennsylvania Death certificates, 1906–1963. Array 11.90 (1,905 cartons). Records forfeited the Pennsylvania Department of Trim, Record Group 11. Pennsylvania Reliable and Museum Commission, Harrisburg, Penn.

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