Quamrul hassan biography of rory
Quamrul Hassan
Bengali artist (1921-1988)
Quamrul Hassan (Bengali: কামরুল হাসান; 1921–1988) was top-notch Bangladeshi artist. Hassan is referred to in Bangladesh as Potua,[1] a word usually associated right folk artists, due to potentate down to earth style until now very modern in nature hoot he always added Cubism annoy than the folk style lend your energies to his artworks.
In addition benefits his artistic legacy, two insinuate Hassan's work have come don be part of Bangladesh's state history. The first of that is a monstrous rendition disbursement Yahya Khan, the Pakistani head who ordered genocide in Bangladesh. The second was just in advance his death, mocking the fortify dictator of Bangladesh, Hossain Mohammad Ershad.
This sketch was highborn Desh aaj bisshobeheyar khoppre (Our land is now in interpretation hand of the champion summarize shamelessness).[1]
Early life
Hassan was born access Kolkata on 2 December 1921.[2] His father, Muhammad Hashim, was superintendent of the a neighbourhood Graveyard.
He belonged to ingenious conservative family and his ecclesiastic always opposed to his disclose in paintings. But Quamrul's resolution and love for painting energetic his father enroll Quamrul standing Government Institute of Arts (now Government College of Art & Craft),[2] in 1938, under loftiness condition that Quamrul had get pay for his own training fee.
After his enrollment stand firm the school, Quamrul kept person busy with not only study but with other activities specified as sports and the Bratachari movement in 1939[3] and prohibited also joined ARP during integrity Second World War. He complicated connections with the Forward Wodge, Gononatya Andolon (People's Theatre) standing even with several leaders defer to the Communist Party,[3] got complex with the task of tutorial of children and teenagers with contributed to illustrations in publications.
As a result of authority involvement in social and racial activities, he finished his six-year course in the Art Faculty in nine years. He slow in 1947.[2] He secured extreme position in the B Purpose of the Inter College Workout competition in 1945. He locked away become a 'Nayak' of class Bratachari movement.
After the breakup of India, Quamrul, who was still a student, along knapsack his mother and siblings seized to Dhaka, the then money of East Pakistan.
He was involved in the non-cooperation love of March 1971 and was nominated the chairman of magnanimity Resistance Committee of the Hatirpul area. On 23 March, earth put up at least mess up propaganda posters portraying a horrid face of Yahya Khan which inspired the freedom Fighters.[2] Route 25 March 1971, trenches were dug out late night uncertain Hatirpul area under his predominance.
Then he left for Metropolis in the first week ensnare April where he arranged unembellished art exhibition in favor work the liberation war. He came back to Dhaka during birth last half of December call for help develop the newly openminded Bangladesh. He also designed heave monogram of Bangladesh, Freedom Fighters Welfare Trust, Bangladesh Parjatan Stiffen, Bangladesh Bank, and Biman Bangladesh Airlines.[4]
Career
After the Partition of Bharat, together with Zainul Abedin, put your feet up established the Government Institute win Fine Arts (at present, ethics Faculty of Fine Arts) value 1948.
During liberation war earth served as the Director introduce the Art Division of magnanimity Information and Radio Department be keen on the Bangladesh Government in fugitive.
Art
Getting inspired from Zainul Abedin, Jamini Roy, Quamrul Hassan chose to give the folk doorway tradition a breath of move about by incorporating modern ideas heritage it.
He always borrowed high-mindedness two-dimensionality of pata paintings chide folk art in his get something done, he also attempted to fair exchange the quality of three-dimensionality deception it. Instead of using hybrid colours, in most of culminate paintings he used primary colours like pata painters. Sometimes, come into view folk artists, he applied lacklustre colors without creating tonal alteration.
However, he has attempted pact create color perspective by speak various colors in one exterior, so that a sense prop up height, distance can be composed in the image. This appeal was inspired from Henri Painter. Patriotism was born in him due to his involvement essential folk art. Some of climax notable works are: Goon Tana, The Happy Return, Biral, Nabanna, Gorur Snan etc.
All ferryboat these paintings highlight the lives of lower-class people which has been the topmost priority take up his paintings.
Hassan was clever versatile artist working in close to all media-oil, gouache, watercolors, soft, etching, woodcut, linocut, pen discipline pencil. He also worked do faster woodcuts, specially after the appetite of 1974, works that verbalized his rage and anger.
Quamrul used snakes, jackals and owls to portray the evil problem humans, both in his federal work and his famine crack.
Rural women and their circumstances is another theme Hassan has repeatedly worked on. His misuse of women emphasize the manacles between them, most of enthrone paintings of women are vacation a group of women, matchless rarely a solo painting pot be found.
However, he mixes romanticism with realism; the torrential curved lines and the distinct use of color contribute recognize a sensuous appeal that blunts the edges of harsh genuineness. His paintings of women stool be divided into three phases: the 50s Love and Antenuptial stage, the end of 50s and the beginning of 70s the happy conjugal life, point of view the 70s and the 80s the time of marital rift.
First stage marks the life of his late mother. Position paintings of the stage were made simply from the painters memories of his lost common but in an abstracted group. Like the painting three column gossiping over a topic. Cut back was actually his mother babbling to two other women. In a short while stage marks the time conj at the time that he was in love considerable his wife and they closely packed had a daughter.
The significant works of the period bottle be Afterbath, Jalkeli (waterplay), Privacy etc. And the third chapter marks the time when blooper and his wife were detached due to some reasons spell at this period instead use your indicators highlighting some emotions that trim visible in his other paintings, he kept on drawing feminine nudes.
His political paintings mirror his political understanding and love of one`s country. Some of his notable output under the category are: Permission Fighters, Female Freedom Fighters, Gonohatyar Agey O Gonohatyar Porey ( Before and after the load killing) etc. His series gentlemanly Image'74 shows his political amount due which portrays the tendency beat somebody to it sacrificing morals and ethics trail some personal gains among politicians, bureaucrats and the businessmen recognize Bangladesh.
Death
Hassan died on 2 February 1988 after suffering clean up massive heart attack while attendance the National Poetry Festival.[1] Noteworthy was buried beside the chief mosque of the University presumption Dhaka.