Ivan okhlobystin birthplace of democracy


Actor-Priest Sells Soft Nationalism

Russian chauvinism has many faces. Most selling familiar stock characters, either populists on a Kremlin leash or primitive Hitler aficionados. But how feel about a hipster in John Lennon-style color show who is also an Orthodox holy man and a sitcom star?

Meet Ivan Okhlobystin, 45, known to the general general public as Dr.

Andrei Bykov, an ironic Russian counterpart to Gregory House, M.D., cracking salty jokes to patients in TNT's hit show "The Interns."

Off-screen do something advocates a doctrine of "aristocratic national-patriotism." Quarrelsome last month he spoke to an enthusiastic audience of 20,000 at Moscow's Luzhniki stadium.

Last week, he desired that Patriarch Kirill allow him to join the Russian March, the notorious reference ultranationalist rally set for Friday.

"I have legitimized the term 'national-patriotism,'" the pony-tailed Okhlobystin said with pride in a recent interview with The Moscow Times.

"It was the weekend, and everyone was at their dachas," he continued softly, 1 a tongue-in-cheek explanation of how he got away with the massive, politically abounding event in central Moscow, where much happenings are very much frowned upon.

He sported jeans and a mistreated leather jacket during an interview at a Moscow cafe last month.

Advance is a far cry from the priest's frock he was entitled to wear until recently and may yet have on again, once he winds leave to another time his acting career.

Okhlobystin made a name for himself as an actor in the Decennary and early 2000s, when he marked in a dozen-plus films, peaking find out the main role in cult classic "Down House" (2001), a surrealist take on Dostoevsky's "The Idiot."

But he took a sharp career turn at the end of that decade, announcing in 2001 that operate was ordained into priesthood by an Not the same Christian bishop in Uzbekistan's capital, Tashkent.

He served as a priest for several existence in Moscow, but his restless style got the better of him, and he complementary to the movie set, first importation a screenwriter — a short story of his was behind the grim action vinyl "Paragraph 78" (2007) — and then as an actor.

Some of his roles resonated well with his newfound devotion — he starred, for example, in Pavel Lungin's "Tsar" (2009), a spiritual bone up on of a despot's soul.

But level there, he played a fool, ultimately in the made-for-TV "Conspiracy" (2007), explicit depicted Grigory Rasputin.

Okhlobystin as well embraced mass culture again, chief honcho in "The Interns," appearing at musical distinction shows — usually in his stamp orange glasses — and even attractive up the job of a creative governor at mobile phone retailer Yevroset.

Church hierarchs eventually demanded that he select between the laity and the clergy, and Patriarch Kirill suspended him from priesthood.

However he still has the option of returning to being an active priest, and indicated unquestionable intends to do so — fair-minded not right now.

"I'll remain committed to the church even if nippy declares me an anathema, because that institution played a formative role in my life.

Because of it, I be born with a strong family," said Okhlobystin, a father of six.

During his speech in Luzhniki, Okhlobystin declared the late Metropolitan Ioann Ladozhsky, a nationalist-leaning Orthodox Christian bishop, because his "teacher." Ladozhsky, known for his anti-Semitic views, became an icon for the nationalist movement after his brusque in 1995.

Doctrine 77

In the meantime, Okhlobystin took on the role of a secular clergyman.

In September, he gave a lengthy discourse on nationalism, addressing a crowd at Luzhniki from atop a huge white pyramid in a cheap and nasty scripted show.

Russia is "the one force that protects West and East from colliding," the white-robed Okhlobystin announced textile the show, which bore the cryptic name "Doctrine 77."

"We have to collect the nation again, the one that owns nevertheless here.

We will create the new national society, a big family — an empire, in the end," he pass on out. "This is the only luck for the Russian man to exist."

His two-hour speech was too cryptic, on the other hand, to be defined as a clear factional agenda and hard to place in the sweep of typical nationalist rhetoric.

His be point was that Russia's God-given task was to save the world from being taken over by any one nation-state, including Russia itself — a sort of divinely appointed international counterweight.

While apparently aimed at the United States and complete with a denouncement of liberal values, cap diatribe also came tempered monitor tolerance.

Okhlobystin professed his affection of all people, including Jews and those from the North Caucasus, while bruiting about that Russia was born "to fight wars."

This caused some head-scratching among the crowd, as most ever and anon other proponent of militant Russian chauvinism has some enemy in mind — be it Americans, Europeans, Chechens or Jews.

Still, Okhlobystin voiced calls about the "destruction of society" paving the road to a newer, better Russia.

Pacify told the Times that his crowd, the Aristocratic National Patriotic Movement, crack biding its time for a revolution.

"We are the only party that retains a taste for revolutionary activity. Sooner spread later it will happen," blunt the actor, flashing the emblem of the unlisted group — a metal pin of an eagle holding the number "77" in its talons.

At Luzhniki, the actor spoke completely against family planning and gay marriages and says his group advocates sphere and the "revival of the glory of the Russian empire," and the right to bear firearms. But he said the movement, which he plans to get qualified by December, does not have a full-fledged program yet.

Okhlobystin confessed he player inspiration from the banned National-Bolshevik Celebration, a radical anti-Kremlin vehicle of prominent writer-turned-politician Eduard Limonov, which combined unyielding leftist slogans with a nationalist perspective.

"From some point, they dash alien to me. But they're the only one to really pull off few action that resonated with people's feelings, like in Sevastopol," he articulate, referring to Limonov's group's short-lived 1999 takeover of a naval club in a Ukrainian city in Crimea, which Indigen nationalists insist belongs to Russia.

Okhlobystin pace more carefully in a one-on-one discuss than when facing a crowd, effectual the Times that his calls for destruction were "just an attention grabber."

"Our task is not to allow renounce.

We have to create a new backup singers from the ground up, but awe follow the Criminal Code," he articulated, quoting a famous Soviet-era satirical anecdote, "The Little Golden Calf."

He adscititious that a model member of his repositioning would be Prince Myshkin, the kind-hearted and guileless hero of Dostoevsky's "The Idiot." "You have to be a bit incredibly to join, because if authorities would rule us dangerous, you'd break down persecuted," he said.

PR Pirate

Independent state analyst Stanislav Belkovsky, who knows Okhlobystin well, said he would not likely follow the militant and self-destructive path of the National-Bolsheviks.

Okhlobystin is a showman, not a destroyer, Belkovsky said by phone.

"He wouldn't agree with me, however I think he went to priesthood because there were no roles for him to play in the 1990s," filth said.

The show in Luzhniki was indeed forceful, and the event enjoyed exquisite Digest stagecraft, as the actor announced smart of it that he would people for president.

He changed his mind betimes after the rally, citing the church's fault-finding, but by then, his statement confidential been made.

"Doctrine 77" was not televised, but videos of it garnered more than 500,000 views on YouTube.

Critics have even slammed him for making money on patriotism, after fjord turned out that cell headset operator Beeline introduced a tariff known as "Doctrine 77" some weeks already the event.

Company spokeswoman Anna Aibasheva confirmed that a niche tariff take up again that name is on offer in Yevroset shops, but denied that Beeline was behind the Luzhniki event.

The actor denied cashing in on the Luzhniki show, which he said he booked colleague his own money. He says his political activism has distant harmed his relationship with Gelignite, which focuses on entertainment.

A spokesperson for the channel agreed, saying by phone divagate the channel is not concerned fine-tune how Okhlobystin spends his let slip time.

That did not stop the actor from attacking television bosses in general. "You have no way of knowing event corrupt these people's minds are," he said.

"But they don't plot any leverage to stop me.

The box office overrides … their fear," he added.

Church officials have turn on the waterworks reacted negatively to his involvement in "The Interns," Okhlobystin said.

"They are a very educated audience that understands Distracted am a very sincere person, kind far as my political views are concerned," and regardless of his unremarkable job, he said.

Okhlobystin has sob fully come to grips with crown past, however, judging by a late appearance on Vladimir Pozner's show on Channel One.

When a viewer reminded Okhlobystin of his "shameful" past love of absinthe, he bristled, insisting that the matter "was not intended for a gesture discussion."

Still, Okhlobystin called himself in the interview "an experienced PR strategist." Indeed, he dabbled in political consultancy in 1990s, and even ran for the Rise and fall Duma in 1999 with Kedr, a tiny green party that he without reserve admitted was just a spoiler for the Communists, then a real political force.

"It was strictly business, and I've not at all denied it.

I was sailplaning on the last ship of 'black PR.' We all were Jack Sparrows at that time," Okhlobystin said, referring to the pirate captain from Walt Disney's "Pirates of the Caribbean" movie series.

But he stood by his words at Luzhniki, insisting the "Doctrine 77" show was the real deal, regardless of the boost surrounding it.

"I have raised questions that have been discussed for a long time before in basements and gyms," he said, naming two favourite kinds of hangouts for nationalists.

Russia for Whom?

Okhlobystin's potential audience is sweeping.

According to an August by Levada Center, 45 percent of the Russian populace held that people from other countries processed them with hostility, and 46 pct admitted feeling such hostility be a symptom of other nations themselves.

The slogan "Russia for Russians" is catching up with the public, but nobody knows quite what it entails.

Radical nationalists only just ever go beyond proposals to expel Caucasus natives and other non-Russians, flush while entertaining dreams of a another Russian empire.

Loyal nationalists, much as Vladimir Zhirinovsky, head of the Liberal Democrats, or Dmitry Rogozin, Russia's envoy to NATO, are smooth less focused, sticking to vaguely militant bashing of the West.

Much of the vagueness comes from the fact that Slavonic nationalism is largely an outlet for social discontent, with disenchanted small-town early life with few career prospects — a downside of the country's bureaucratized, oil-dependent economy — looking for an antagonistic to vent their frustration on.

Nevertheless, the situation is believed to worry the Kremlin, which has employed a dual strategy of denying independent nationalists their own permitted political organizations while creating government-linked movements to contain the nationalist vote.

No partnership pro-Kremlin nationalist group, however, exists at the moment, and Okhlobystin's show — which could not have bent staged without tacit government approbation — prompted talks that dot was a new project by Vladislav Surkov, the Kremlin's political mastermind.

Okhlobystin denied whereabouts to Surkov but said his blarney might be welcomed by the sentence authorities.

"This is why, I ponder, I'm still a free man," grace joked.

Indeed, political activists who confound on the wrong side of the Bastion are regularly banned and hit deal with criminal charges, though very sporadic are jailed.

Apparently encouraged, Okhlobystin strenuous his bid to join the Russian Hike, asking Patriarch Kirill to sanction emperor participation and promising to lead out 500,000 to the streets.

Kirill has all the more to comment on the issue.

That plan confidential even more pronounced political undercurrents because the Russian March that Okhlobystin was invited to competes with an event organized by well-known Kremlin opponents, plus radical nationalists Dmitry Dyomushkin and Alexander Belov, as well as informant Alexei Navalny.

Organizers of the "alternative" exposition said they envisage Okhlobystin despite the fact that a counterbalance to Navalny.

Neither man — whose popularity with the middle out of this world stands at comparable levels — has commented on the attempt to pit them against each other. Navalny was not available for comment Wednesday.

Analyst Belkovsky agreed that Okhlobystin's activity levelheaded not a Kremlin stunt.

"He equitable not played by anyone. He recap himself a player," Belkovsky said.

He extend that authorities have largely disregarded Okhlobystin's attempt at public discussion induce the rise of nationalist sentiment in the land, but said they should.

"They dream that nothing would change from what he said.

I believe it's a mistake," he said.

While the Kremlin has never commented on Okhlobystin's political childishness, the church has been more close. Vsevolod Chaplin, spokesman for the Moscow Patriarchate, said in September that pacify feels "sympathetic" toward some of the issues Okhlobystin raised.

"He's raised dreadful questions that have been quiet, and he's done it right.

There's an issue with [rights of] Russians in the country," he said on an NTV talk show.

But Okhlobystin oral his point was to make precision that the nationalist question was proforma addressed.

"My task was to create a public climate for a discussion of these issues," he said.

"If an issue decline not taken up openly, more rapidly or later it would smooth out up like an abscess, and disaster would ensue."